The solid, semisolid, and liquid land of the lithosphere form layers that are physically and chemically different. Physical characteristics include shape, size and composition. The sun, earth, and cardinal directions students record the position of the sun in the morning and afternoon and make connections to the directions east and west. They will then use other resources to create a representation venn diagram, graph, powerpoint, etc. The big ideas in fifth grade science include learning about the life, earth, and physical sciences by exploring them within the framework of the following topics. Earth this is a wikipedia book, a collection of wikipedia articles that can be easily saved, imported by an external electronic rendering service, and ordered as a printed book. Alkali metals alkaline earth metals transition metals metalloids nonmetals halogens noble gasses inner transition elements so that you can help your peers fill in the following sheet i will have copies for you in class. Alkali metals alkaline earth metals transition metals metalloids nonmetals halogens noble gasses inner transition elements so that you can help your peers fill in the. Constructive forces cause new features to form by volcanic activity or uplift of the crust. In geography, boundaries separate different regions of earth. Physical characteristics of stream subbasins in the blue earth river basin, southcentral minnesota and northcentral iowa open file report 91512 prepared in cooperation with the minnesota department of transportation and the u. A number of geophysical methods are used for this purpose using different physical characteristics of the earth.
Base your answers to questions 36 and 37 on the cross section below, which shows the type of seismic waves filename. In this activity, students will identify the physical characteristics of the sun, earth, and moon. Everyone did a good job defining the natural features we talked about, and thinking of physical characteristics of our community. Earths surface changes over short and long periods of time. Physical setting earth science elementary, intermediate. It is less dense than earth, having about 15% of earths volume and 11% of the mass. Moon, earths sole natural satellite and nearest celestial body. Earth s surface changes over short and long periods of time.
Although larger than the other inner planets, earth is much smaller than the gas giants found in the outer solar system. Origin and evolution of earth the national academies press. These are all examples of physical characteristics. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. The study of the chemical and physical properties of soil helps in managing resources while working with a particular kind. Earth is a terrestrial planet with liquid water covering roughly 70 percent of its solid surface. The earth is the only planet known to support life. Physical characteristics of the united statesimages frommicrosoft clipart created by karen hirschfield 2. There are two very different types of crust, each with its own distinctive physical and chemical properties. Known since prehistoric times, it is the brightest object in the sky after the sun. Sticky black asphalt was used by the babylonians as a roofing material, the ancient egyptians used it to preserve their dead, and noah supposedly caulked his ark with it.
These are tables showing the physical characteristics of earth. Physical characteristics of mars planetary sciences, inc. Whereas the earths surface is constantlychanging, the moons surface has changed littleover billions of years. Ash consists of inorganic matter from the earths crust. The earth s axis of rotation is at a constant tilt with respect to its orbit around the sun, resulting in the change of seasons. Physical characteristics of earth, moon and sun foldable by.
The physical characteristics of the earth include its size and composition. The crust is very thin, relative to the radius of the planet. Able to describe how life forms have affected the composition of the atmosphere over time. Its surface area is only slightly less than the total area of earths dry land. These characteristics allow it to support life on earth. Nov 08, 2016 in geography, boundaries separate different regions of earth. Able to explain how variations in the ozone layer affect the amount of ultraviolet radiation entering earths atmosphere.
When describing the physical characteristics of an individual, one of the first things that will strike you is the overall build or body type. The structure of a water molecule creates unique characteristic. The physical characteristics of a place make up its natural environment and. They move relative to each other causing tectonic activity only at their boundaries where interactions with other plates occur.
Oil and gas seeps have been known since earliest recorded history. Although the earth is not flat or eggshaped, as previously. Otherwise, the overall shape of the earth and its heat flow. Select from these educational resources to teach middle school students more. Locate physical characteristics on a map of theunited states. Adapted from teachers pay teachers communities unit by teacher trap. An introduction to physical geology maintains a learning objectivedriven approach throughout each chapter. This edition of the earth science reference tables should be used in the classroom beginning in the 201112 school year.
Investigate the features of earth, such as volcanoes, and the forces that. To get good examples of physical characteristics you should look at a persons face, how tall they are, and what they are wearing. Beautiful earth, home to plants, animals and humans, is the third planet from the sun. Physical characteristics of stream subbasins in the blue.
Lithosphere and asthenosphere are divisions based on mechanical properties. Able to identify the positions of and explain why elements in the main groups of metals, nonmetals, alkali metals, alkalinie earth metals, halogens and noble gases in the periodic table have similar properties. An introduction to physical geology 11th edition pdf, epub, docx and torrent then this site is not for you. Students will take notes on the physical characteristics of the earth, sun, and moon. Objectives identify physical characteristics as features thatare found in nature, either made of land orwater.
Characteristics of the earth by ron kurtus succeed in. Physical characteristics physical characteristics include shape, size and composition. Charting the physical characteristics of both earth and mars in this activity, students work together to fill in the missing information on the comparison chart link above, page 15. The text provides students with a structured learning path, tied to learning objectives with opportunities for students to demonstrate their understanding at the end of each section. Physical boundaries include oceans, cliffs, or valleys. Dec 14, 2012 earth has been more heavily impacted bymeteoroids, asteroids and comets than the moon.
List the physical characteristics of minerals that are influenced by their crystalline structure. The first examination for which these tables will be used is the january 2012 regents examination in physical settingearth science. An introduction to physical geology 11th edition pdf. The earth also has gravity and magnetic force fields. There are many characteristics that differentiate one soil from another. Identify rockforming minerals by physical and chemical properties. If youre looking for a free download links of earth. What is the energy balance or energy budget in relation to the sun and earth. Tomorrow, we are going to learn how humans adapt to the physical characteristics of a community. To people on earth, the planet appears to be generally flat not counting for hills and valleys, but in reality the surface of the earth has a slight curve. Existing landforms are modified by destructive forces, perhaps even eroded away by water, wind, ice, and gravity. What are the physical characteristics of the earth. You can test your understanding of the characteristics of the earth with this online assessment.
There are two main reasons for the low numberof craters on earth. The crust and upper mantle are known to vary in physical and chemical characteristics, both horizontally. Then they explore maps and globes as miniature versions of places and the earth. Earths physical features national geographic society. The composition and structure of earth physical geography. Physical characteristics reactivity ion formation examples the familys assigned in class include. The teacher will then use the community reflection handout to assess student understanding of physical characteristics, human characteristics, the impact of human characteristics, and how to decrease the impact of human characteristics.
The first examination for which these tables will be used is the january 2012 regents examination in physical setting earth science. When we remove vegetation away a hillside to build a home, we affect the stability of the ground which may cause a mud or. The shallow subsurface structure of the earth is important to understand for many economic and safety reasons. Stability and change example found in earth science. Call on each group of preselected students to share a specific feature. The earth rotates on an axis, an imaginary line running through the planet. The third planet from the sun, the earth has an atmosphere that contains both free oxygen and liquid water, two key elements needed to support life. Some of the other planets have atmospheres, seasons and even water, but only earth combines all these elements in just the right way. The earth is covered by 12 large, stable lithospheric plates. This informative chapter on the physical features of the earth was developed by professional instructors and can help you brush up on topics like. Earth resource pagethe third planet from the sun is, in scientific terms, quite similar to the first two. Physical science questions answers free pdf file sharing. Earth is the third planet from the sun and the only astronomical object known to harbor life. Identify similarities and differences between the physical processes that occur on earth and mars.
List and describe different categories of minerals. If someone were to cut through earth to its center. For help with downloading a wikipedia page as a pdf, see help. If your web browser has the proper plugin installed, clicking on the pdf will bring the file into your web browser from which you can then print the notes. Temperature, density, and viscosity ability to flow. Almost all the earthquakes and volcanoes on the surface of the earth happen at these precisely defined boundaries. The earths axis of rotation is at a constant tilt with respect to its orbit around the sun, resulting in the change of seasons. Classify images of earth and mars by observing physical features in each image. The composition of earth the earth is divided into several layers with different composition and physical properties. Orbital characteristics earth spins on an imaginary line called an axis that runs from the north pole to the south pole, while also orbiting the sun. Sea water has an important influence on the worlds climate, with the oceans acting as a. Earth s layers are made of different mixtures of elements.
Its name in english, like that of earth, is of germanic and old english derivation. Earth, sun, or moon foldablephysical characteristics. The problem is usually difficult due to complexity of the earth s subsurface processes especially near the surface. Layers of the earth page 3 1 ziploc bag labeled d with a marble inner core 4. We infer from this and other data that there is a heavy central part in the earth. Physical characteristics of the sun, earth and moon flipbook is an activity that i use in my classroom to pull together, in one place, all of the physical characteristics the students have learn about these three objects over the past few days of research. Physical characteristics of the united states power point. The quiz questions will assess you on points from the lesson, such as the rotation of the earth and. The pdf portable document format versions of the lecture notes are optimized for printing. A physical boundary is a naturally occurring barrier between two or more areas. The crust and upper mantle are known to vary in physical and chemical characteristics, both horizontally and vertically. The student will be able to identify the layers of the earth and explain specific characteristics of each layer 2.
Just as the sun and moon appear as spheres, so too is the earth spherical in shape. Earths layers are made of different mixtures of elements. This audio file was created from a revision of the article earth dated 201206. Although larger than the other inner planets, earth is much. Download file pdf physical science study guide grade 11 guides. Remote satellite images of earth and mars are used to compare and contrast physical processes that occur on both planets. The student will be able to label the earth s interior.
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